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Ribosomes are………bodies.
a) RNA                                  
b) protein
c) DNA                                  
d) both a and b

d

Ribosomes are associated with………in bacteria.
a) DNA replication     
b) protein synthesis
c) lipid metabolism    
d) starch digestion

b

Explanation: ribosomes of prokaryotes are smaller than eukaryotic ribosomes


The genome of bacteria consists of …….
a) single circular chromosome        
b) many circular chromosomes
c) single linear chromosome              
d) many linear chromosomes

a

Explanation: in addition to this many extra chromosomal DNA rings of small size called plasmids are present



The chromosome of bacteria is located in a specific region of cytoplasm called…
a) nucleus                   
b) nucleoid
c) nucleion                  
d) nucleolus

b

Which of the following is/are true about plasmid?
a) it is a small circular DNA             
b) it carries fewer genes
c) it replicates independently            
d) all of these

d

Size and Shape of Bacteria:


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