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The healthy stomach remains…….
a) sterile                                  
b) acidic
c) antiseptic                
d) all of these

d

In case of immunity, the first of line of defense is/are……
a) skin                        
b) macrophages
c) blood cells              
d) lymphocytes

a

The healthy stomach remains essentially……
a) fertile                                  
b) sterile
c) less fertile               
d) both a and c

b

Explanation: the germs cannot survive the trip into the stomach because of acidic environment



Which of the following function/s is /are performed by nose?
a) filter out dangerous particles         
b) add moisture to each breath           
c) warm each breath
d) all of these

d

Which of the following is/are responsible for filtration in nose?
a) cilia                         
b) mucus
c) epidermis                
d) both a and b

d

Explanation: powerful sneezing removes particles and mucus



Which of the following is/are included in the first line of defense?
a) skin                         
b) mucus membranes
c) both a and b         
d) none of these

c

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