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Which of the following is the unique characteristic of birds (class aves)?
a) scales                                  
b) feathers
c) four chambered heart         
d) lungs

b

Which of the following characteristic/s of birds is/are reptilian characteristic/s?
a) scales on legs         
b) claws
c) lungs                                   
d) both a and b

d

Archaeopteryx, the lizard tailed bird is of size of ……..was found from rocks of Jurassic period.
a) hen                         
b) crow
c) sparrow                  
d) ostrich

b

Explanation: it has characters of both reptiles and birds so can be considered a transition species between the two groups



Which of the following characteristic/s of birds was/were found in archaeopteryx?
a) well developed contour and flight feathers
b) forelimbs modified to wings, jaws elongated to form beak
c) tails with two row of feathers, large skull with single occipital condyle  
d) all of these

d

Which of the following reptilian character/s was/were found in archaeopteryx?
a) presence of scales on legs, bones solid, jaws with teeth
b) tail with 20 caudal vertebrae, 9 to 10- cervical vertebrae, no fusion of trunk
c) sternum not keeled, fore limbs with  three clawed fingers
d) all of these

d

Which of the following was a connecting link between reptiles and birds?
a) crocodile                
b) crow
c) archaeopteryx       
d) ostrich

c

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