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Which of the following proteobacteria includes the slime-secreting myxobacteria and are attached to other bacteria?
a) epsilon-proteobacteria                    
b) beta-proteobacteria
c) gamma-proteobacteria                    
d) delta-proteobacteria

d

Which of the following proteobacteria are pathogenic mostly and cause diseases in humans and animals?
a) alpha-proteobacteria                                   
b) epsilon-proteobacteria
c) gamma-proteobacteria                    
d) beta-proteobacteria

b

Explanation: Campylobacterota are a phylum of bacteria. All species of this phylum are Gram-negative.


Which of the following group of bacteria are parasitic gram-negative bacteria and cause some common diseases in humans?
a) cyanobacteria         
b) all proteobacteria
c) chlamydias      
d) delta-proteobacteria

c

Which of the following group of bacteria are helical heterotrophs spiral through their environment by means of rotating internal filaments?
a) cyanobacteria         
b) all proteobacteria
c) chlamydias             
d) spirochetes

d

Explanation: many are free living and some but other are notorious parasites of human race



Which of the following group of bacteria contain both solitary and colonial forms, actinomycetes?
a) spirochetes             
b) all gram-negative bacteria
c) chlamydias             
d) gram-positive bacteria

d

Explanation: cause TB and leprosy



Which of the following group of bacteria are cultured as source of many antibiotics including streptomycin?
a) spirochetes             
b) all gram-negative bacteria
c) chlamydias                         
d) gram-positive bacteria

d

Explanation: The staining method uses crystal violet dye, which is retained by the thick peptidoglycan cell wall found in gram-positive organisms.



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