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Carbon dioxide is transported in blood in how many ways?
a) two 
b) three          
c) four
d)five

b

Explanation: 1. As bicarbonate ions, 2. As carboxyhaemoglobin and 3. As dissolved carbon dioxide in plasma



How much percentage of carbon dioxide is carried in the blood as bicarbonate ions?
a) 15%
b) 30%
c) 70%           
d) 90%

c

Carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood and combines with ……..to form carbonic acid.
a) haemoglobin           
b) water
c) NaCl                                   
d) hormones

b

Explanation:CO2  +  H2O   à  H2CO3



Which of the following enzyme is required to combine carbon dioxide and water to produce carbonic acid?
a) carboxylase            
b) reductase
c) carbonic anhydrase         
d) protease

c

Carbonic acid produced in blood is unstable compound. Which of the following is/are form after its dissociation?
a) H+ ions       
b) bicarbonate ions HCO3-
c) OH- ions     
d) both a and b

d

Explanation: this reaction also takes place in the presence of enzyme carbonic anhydrase



Accumulation of which of the following ions increases the acidity in the blood?
a) H+ ions       
b) bicarbonate ions HCO3-
c) OH- ions     
d) sodium ions

a

Explanation: increase in Hydrogen ion decreases the pH



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