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Which of the following learned behavior involves a brief sensitive period, also called critical period?
a) imprinting             
b) habituation
c) insight learning      
d) classical conditioning

a

Explanation: sensitive period is limited developmental phase when certain behavior can be learned



Who showed that the principle imprinting stimulus in graylag geese is a nearby object that is moving away from the young?
a) Lamarck                 
b) Konard Lorenz
c) Wallace                  
d) F. Galton

b

Explanation: the scientific name of graylag geese is Anser anser


When incubator hatched golings spent their first few hours with Lorenz rather than with a goose, they followed him from then on; what is this behavior?
a) imprinting             
b) habituation
c) insight learning
d) classical conditioning


a

Explanation: furthermore they showed no recognition of their biological mother or other adults of their own species.



In a series of experiments, who set out to provoke a conditioned response to a previously neutral stimulus?
a) Lamarck                 
b) Pavlov
c) Wallace                  
d) F. Galton

b

Explanation: this is classical conditioning (type I learning)



Pavlov opted to use……..as the unconditioned stimulus or the stimulus that evokes a response naturally and automatically.
a) cat  
b) food
c) bate
d) bell

b



Pavlov worked with……..during the discovery of classical conditioning or Type I learning?
a) cat  
b) rats 
c) dog 
d) monkey

c

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