Which of the following cells produce glucagon?
a) α cells
b) β cells
c) acinar cells
d) all of these
Which of the following cells in pancreatic gland produce insulin?
a) α cells
b) β cells
c) acinar cells
d) all of these
Insulin is released by β cells in response to a rise in blood…….level.
a) calcium
b) pH
c) glucose
d) ammonia and urea
Which of the following is/are the effect/s of insulin?
a) reduces blood glucose level to the normal level
b) increase the rate of glucose uptake by most body cells
c) promote glycogenesis in liver and muscles
d) all of these
Explanation glycogenesis: the formation of glycogen from sugar.
Which of the following is/are the effect/s of insulin?
a) increases the use of glucose in cellular respiration
c) inhibits gluconeogenesis and increases the rate of uptake of amino acids in cell
b) promote conversion of excess glucose to fats
d) all of these
Explanation gluconeogenesis means glucose synthesis
Which of the following is/are NOT the role/s of insulin?
a) it promotes glycogenolysis
b) it promotes gluconeogenesis
c) it increases blood glucose level
d) all of these
Explanation Gluconeogenesis is the pathway by which glucose is formed from non-hexose precursors such as glycerol, lactate, pyruvate, and glucogenic amino acids