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Every system in universe tends to lower energy to attain ………..
a) stability                                           

b) instability 
c)  a & b both                                      

d) none of these

a

Explanation:Energy and stability are inversely proportional to each other . lower is the energy of molecule more will be stability of the molecule.



Atoms have tendency to ………their energy.
a) decrease                                          

b) increase  
c) a & b both                                       

d) all of these

a

The energy of an isolated hydrogen atoms is …… than the two bonded hydrogen atoms.
a) lower                                                 

b) higher
c)  same                                

d) none of these

b

The concept which explain the chemical bonding is ……….
a) valance concept             

b) orbital concept
c) a &  b both                      

d) Lewis concept


c

The valence concept is also called :
a) molecular orbital concept                            
b) electronic theory of valance
c) valence bond concept   

d) none of these

b

Explanation:The Electronic theory of valency states that every element has a tendency to attain electronic configuration of the nearest inert gas, as it is the most stable configuration called stable octet, which consists of 8 electrons or a duplet consisting 2 electrons and the number of electrons it accepts or donates is its valency.



In which year electronic theory of valance was given ?
a) 1916                                                 

b) 1919 
c) 1913                                 

d) 1923

a