What is the example of Cattell’s common traits?
a) Memory for ancient history, language
b) Interests in particular musicians
c) Intelligence, sociability and dependency
d) None of these
What is the primary distinction in Carl Jung's theory of personality?
a) Extroverts and Introverts
b) Optimists and Pessimists
c) Leaders and Followers
d) Creative and Analytical
Explanation: Carl Jung's fundamental distinction is based on social participation and psychological characteristics, dividing individuals into extroverts and introverts.
Which trait is characteristic of extraverts according to Jung's theory?
a) Shy and Sensitive
b) Cooperative and Bold
c) Aloof and Self-Centered
d) Introspective and Reflective
Explanation: Extraverts are characterized by their outgoing, socially oriented nature and are often cooperative team players who are bold and unafraid to take risks.
What is a hallmark of extraverts in terms of their outlook on life?
a) Pessimism
b) Optimism
c) Introversion
d) Cautiousness
Explanation: Optimism is a characteristic trait of extraverts according to Jung's theory.
Which personality type is more inclined towards solitude and contemplation?
a) Extraverts
b) Introverts
c) Ambiverts
d) Optimists
Explanation: Introverts tend to value solitude and contemplation, in contrast to the more socially oriented extraverts.
According to Jung, what term is used to describe individuals who exhibit both extroverted and introverted traits?
a) Unipolar
b) Bipolar
c) Ambiverts
d) Equivocates
Explanation: Ambiverts display a flexible personality, exhibiting both extroverted and introverted traits based on the context or situation.
