What do inputs encompass in the context of the Equity Theory in education?
a) Educational benefits
b) Time, efforts, and resources invested by students
c) Grading criteria
d) Opportunities for advancement
Explanation: Inputs in the educational setting include the efforts, time, and resources that students invest in their learning experiences.
In the Equity Theory, what do outcomes refer to in education?
a) Student-teacher interactions
b) Grades, feedback, opportunities for advancement, and recognition
c) Educational facilities
d) Extracurricular activities
Explanation: Outcomes in education, according to the Equity Theory, encompass the educational rewards or benefits that students receive.
How do students maintain a sense of equity, according to the Equity Theory?
a) By avoiding comparisons with peers
b) By ensuring they receive the most benefits
c) By perceiving a balance between their efforts and rewards compared to peers
d) By competing with peers
Explanation: Students maintain a sense of equity by perceiving a balance between their efforts and rewards compared to their peers.
What happens when students perceive a lack of fairness in educational experiences according to the Equity Theory?
a) Increased satisfaction
b) Disengagement and dissatisfaction
c) Ignoring concerns
d) Unchanged study habits
Explanation: When students perceive a lack of fairness, it can lead to disengagement, dissatisfaction, and a desire to restore balance.
What is Equity Disturbance in the context of the Equity Theory?
a) A celebration of fairness
b) An imbalance in educational resources
c) A perception of fairness in grading
d) Dissatisfaction due to perceived inequities
Explanation: Equity Disturbance refers to dissatisfaction arising from perceived inequities in educational experiences.
What do the educational implications of the Equity Theory emphasize for educators?
a) Ignoring concerns related to grading
b) Ensuring fairness in the distribution of resources, opportunities, and recognition
c) Decreasing transparency in communication
d) Promoting academic competition
Explanation: The educational implications of the Equity Theory highlight the need for educators to ensure fairness in the distribution of educational resources, opportunities, and recognition.
