Question No 19: What are some major contributions of Individual Psychology to education?
Answer: Individual Psychology has made significant contributions to education, such as replacing the sex motive with the power motive, introducing the concept of lifestyle, individualizing instructions, emphasizing the creative self, addressing behavioral problems, opposing the idea of the unconscious mind, and providing methods to measure and solve behavioral issues.
Question No 20: How does the notion of a "power motive" differ from Freud's concepts in psychoanalysis?
Answer: Unlike Freud's emphasis on sexual motives, Individual Psychology replaces this with the "power motive," which represents the strong desire for superiority and perfection, often stemming from feelings of inferiority.
Question No 21: Can you briefly describe the role of "fictional finalism" in shaping an individual's style of life according to Adler's Individual Psychology?
Answer: "Fictional finalism" refers to deep-seated beliefs in societal ideas. These beliefs influence an individual's chosen style of life and the means they adopt to strive for superiority and perfection, as proposed by Alfred Adler in Individual Psychology.
