Contents

Question No 1: What is the role of social structure in a society?

Answer: Social structure helps organize and make sense of societal relationships and creates boundaries that define group memberships.


Question No 2: How would you define society, and what are its essential components?

Answer: Society is a community of individuals living together, derived from the Latin word "Social" meaning companionship. Its essential components include culture and social structure.


Question No 3: Can you explain how social structure influences the inclusion and exclusion of individuals within groups?

Answer: Social structure establishes the framework for group formation and membership, determining who is included or excluded based on established norms and boundaries.


Question No 4: What defines a social institution, and how does it contribute to society?

Answer: A social institution is a system of routine problem-solving and self-sufficient institutionalization. It contributes to society by providing structure and organization in various aspects of human life.


Question No 5: Can you provide examples of traditional social institutions and explain their significance?

Answer: Traditional social institutions include families, religious organizations, educational institutions, and governments/legal institutions. Families provide social support, religious organizations offer spiritual guidance, educational institutions impart knowledge, and governments establish laws and policies.


Question No 6: What distinguishes emergent institutions from traditional ones, and why are they important?

Answer: Emergent institutions are relatively new and rapidly evolving structures that respond to changing societal needs and technology. They are important as they adapt to modern challenges and innovations, such as sports, mass media, science, and the military.