Which type of institution is responsible for defense and security and has established protocols for national defense?
a) Mass Media
b) Sports
c) Science
d) Military
What is an example of an achieved status?
a) Gender
b) Age
c) Being a college professor
d) Being a son or daughter
Explanation: An achieved status is attained through personal effort, such as acquiring a profession like being a college professor.
What is role conflict in sociology?
a) Compatibility between roles
b) A feeling of inter-dependence
c) Clashing expectations from multiple social positions
d) Emotional-based interactions
What defines a primary group?
a) Large size and impersonal relationships
b) Face-to-face, emotional-based interactions over time
c) Highly structured organization
d) Limited period of interaction
Explanation: Primary groups involve small, emotionally connected interactions over an extended period.
Which type of group consists of members engaged in impersonal, goal-oriented relationships for a limited time?
a) Primary group
b) Family
c) Secondary group
d) Informal organization
Explanation: Secondary groups involve larger, goal-oriented relationships that are often more impersonal and have a limited duration.
What is the common factor that characterizes both ascribed and achieved statuses?
a) Personal choice
b) Inherited characteristics
c) Gender
d) Emotional-based interactions
Explanation: Both ascribed and achieved statuses involve characteristics, with ascribed statuses being based on inherited traits and achieved statuses being based on personal effort.