What did John Locke describe the mind as in his theory of knowledge?
a) A blank slate
b) An innate repository
c) A fixed structure
d) A predetermined entity
Explanation: Locke believed individuals start with a "blank slate" at birth, and knowledge is acquired through experience.
According to Locke, where does knowledge primarily come from?
a) Reasoning
b) Innate ideas
c) Sensory experiences
d) Divine revelation
Explanation: Locke emphasized that knowledge primarily comes from experiences, especially sensory ones.
What disciplinary methods did Locke discourage for children?
a) Encouragement and praise
b) Physical punishment
c) Time-outs and isolation
d) Monetary rewards
Explanation: Locke discouraged physical punishment and suggested alternative disciplinary methods.
What was the main emphasis of Locke's educational priorities for a gentleman's son?
a) Virtue
b) Wealth accumulation
c) Physical prowess
d) Political influence
Explanation: Locke prioritized cultivating virtue in a gentleman's son, focusing on a genuine understanding of morality and self-discipline.
Which subjects did Locke consider essential in a curriculum for all children?
a) Mathematics and history
b) Reading, writing, and arithmetic
c) Philosophy and logic
d) Fine arts and music
Explanation: Locke believed in the importance of basic skills such as reading, writing, and arithmetic for all children.
According to Locke, what is the role of tutors in a child's education?
a) To dictate and control learning
b) To impart innate knowledge
c) To provide personalized guidance
d) To enforce strict discipline
Explanation: Locke emphasized the role of tutors in providing individualized guidance and support to children's education.