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Which one of the following was the first genetically modified crop?  NTS Past -----CT Test
a) Potato                                              

b) Tomato
c) Rice                                   

d) Wheat

b

Major staple crops are often deficient in of the nutrients required in ……..diet.
a) animals                                            

b) humans
c) birds                                  

d) none of these

b

Explanation:Staple crops are plants such as wheat and potatoes that are grown in large quantities for food



Which of the following diseases are widespread across the globe due to crops deficient in some of the nutrients required in human diet?
a) nosocomial diseases/infections   
b) contagious diseases
c) mineral deficiency diseases       

d) AIDS

c

Which of the following deficiency has severe consequences for human health?
a) Calcium                                           
b) Iron
c) Lead                                 
d) phosphorus

b

Which of the following institutes in Pakistan is/are working on food crops for their better yield?
a) NIH                                  
b) PARC
c) NIAB                                
d) both b and c

d

Explanation:The National Institutes of Health, Islamabad, is a Pakistani research institute located in Islamabad, Pakistan. The institute is an autonomous body of Ministry of National Health Services, Regulation and Coordination, mainly responsible for biomedical and health related research along with vaccine manufacturing.
The Pakistan Agricultural Research Council (PARC)is based in Islamabad, Pakistan.
The Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology, also known as NIAB, is an agriculture and food irradiation national research institute managed by the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission.


The process of increasing the density of vitamins and minerals in a crop is called……..
a) bioremediation                               

b) bio fortification
c) bio information                              
d) bio nutrition

b