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Which of the following are disadvantages of DBMS?
a) higher hardware cost     
b) higher programming cost
c) complexity & performance          
d) all of these


d

Which of the following are examples of database management systems?
a) Microsoft access            
b) Microsoft SQL Server
c) Oracle                                               
d) all of these


d

SQL is stand for…..
a) Unstructured language  
b) structured language
c) object-oriented language
d) software


b

SQL can be used to……
a) Create database structures only
b) Query database data only
c) Modify database data only         
d) All of these


d

The process in which the contents are accessed in sequence is called……
a) Random access              
b) sequential Access
c) read-only access             
d) None


b

The file organization that is appropriate for magnetic tape storage media is ……
a) Sequential                       
b) Random
c) Indexed sequential
d) None of these


a