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The smallest 7 digits number is…..
a) 1,000,000
b) 7,777,777
c) 7,000,000
d) 100,000,0

a

Addition of 5-Digit Numbers

Addition: The important thing to remember when adding is to line up the numbers carefully according to place value.
The numbers which we add are called ADDENDS and the answer of an addition operation is called SUM.
 
  

We will learn about the addition of 5-digit numbers (without carrying and with carrying).

We know how to add 2 or 3, 4-digit numbers without carrying or with carrying. Now we will apply the same method while adding two 5-digit numbers (without carrying and with carrying) and three 5-digit numbers (without carrying and with carrying). Arrange the numbers in columns and then add ones, then tens, then hundreds, the thousands, finally ten thousands.

Consider some of the examples.

Example No1: Add 12347 and 46152 without carrying

Adding ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, and ten thousands

      TTh    Th     H     T     O

        1       2       3      4     7

+      4       6      1       5     2

  5         8        4        9      9 (Answer)

 Example No 2: Add 28743 and 34978 with carrying

Adding ones 

      TTh    Th      H      T     O

                                 1

        2       8      7      4      3

+      3       4      9      7      8

                                         1

Add ones i.e., 8 + 3 = 11.

Write 1 below in ones column and carry 1 to tens column.

Adding tens  

      TTh    Th     H      T     O

                           1      1  

        2       8       7       4     3

+      3       4       9       7     8

                                   2     1

Add tens i.e., 1 + 4 + 7 = 12.

Write 2 below in tens column and carry 1 to hundreds column.

 

Adding hundreds  

      TTh     Th     H     T     O

                 1      1       

        2       8      7     4      3

+      3       4      9     7      8

                        7     2      1

Add hundreds i.e., 1 + 7 + 9 = 17.

Write 7 below in hundreds column and carry 1 to thousands column.

Adding thousands  

      TTh    Th     H     T     O

        1       1               

        2       8      7     4     3

+      3       4      9     7     8

                3       7     2     1

Add thousands i.e., 1 + 8 + 4 = 13.

Write 3 below in thousands column and carry 1 to ten thousands column.

 

Adding ten thousands

      TTh    Th     H     T     O

        1                      

        2       8      7     4     3

+      3       4      9     7     8

        6       3      7     2     1

Add ten thousands i.e., 1 + 2 + 3 = 6.

Write 6 below in ten thousands column.


EXERCISE 1.2 & 1.3

76258 + 16396            = …………….
a) 92654
b) 92554
c) 91654
d) 82654

a

Add 343,846 and 644,012
a) 987658
b) 987856
c) 987858
d) 986858

c

Asif bought a house for Rs. 954,200 and another house for Rs. 720,000. How much Asif paid for both the houses?
a) 234,200
b) 1674200
c) 1674300
d) 234,300

b

39309 – 18005 = ……………
a) 57314
b) 21307
c) 21342
d) 21304

d

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