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Rule No 2:

if x < 1, characteristic = - [(No. of zeros immediately following the decimal point) + 1].


Characteristic of log0.435 is……….
a) 0     
b) 4                 
c) 3     
d) -1

d

Explanation:According to Rule no 2: x <1 then we count number of zeros immediately following the decimal point like (there is no zero after decimal in the given number 0.435 in the right side of decimal) so -[0+1]= -1



Characteristic of log0.0435 is……….
a) 0      
b) 4                  
c) -2
d) -1

c

Explanation:According to Rule no 2: x < 1 then we count number of zeros immediately following the decimal point like (there is one zero after decimal in the given number 0.0435 in the right side of decimal) so -[1+1]= -1-1= -2


Characteristic of log0.000435 is……….
a) 0      
b) -4                 
c) -2     
d) -1

b

Explanation:According to Rule no 2: x < 1 then we count number of zeros immediately following the decimal point like (there is three zero after decimal in the given number 0.000435 in the right side of decimal) so -[3+1]= -3-1= -4