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The pressure at the bottom of a liquid depends only on the vertical….. of the liquid.
a) height                                               

b) depth
c) area                                  

d) volume

b

Explanation: According to Archimedes’s principle  the buoyant force acting on an object fully or partially submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.


For every object whether it floats or sink depends on the object’s……….relative to the fluid.
a) volume                                             

b) area
c) pressure                                            

d) density


d

A…………is an instrument that measures the ratio of the density of the liquid to the density of water.
a) barometer                        

b) densimeter
c) 
hydrometer                    

d) None

c

Hydrometers are calibrated for …………
a) lactometer                       

b) saccharometer
c) alcoholometer                

d) all of these

d

A balloon filled with helium will be pushed upwards as compared to ordinary gas filled balloon because:
a) helium is heavy than air
b) 
helium is lighter than air
c) helium and air have same density
d) none of these

b

A steel ball floats in mercury because:
a) 
the density of mercury is greater than that of steel
b) the density of mercury is less than that of steel
c) the density of mercury is equal to density of steel                                   

d) none of these

a