Contents

Kinetic Energy:


The energy possessed by a body due to its motion is called …………..energy.
a) potential                          
b) mechanical
c) kinetic                                              
d) translational

c


c

Explanation: mathematically kinetic energy is one half of the product of an object’s mass ‘m’ and the square of its velocity ‘v’.


Kinetic energy is a ……….quantity.
a) basic                                 
b) derived
c) scalar                               
d) vector

c

moving hammer drives a nail into the wood. It has…………energy.
a) Potential                          
b) elastic
d) mechanical                     
d) 
kinetic

d

Explanation: A moving hammer possesses kinetic energy as it is in virtue of motion. A moving object can do work. Therefore a moving hammer drives a nail into the wood.


bullet fired from a gun can pierce a target due to its…………
a) acceleration                    
b) kinetic energy
c) mechanical energy         
d) heat energy

b

Explanation: The kinetic energy of a body by virtue of its motion is called kinetic energy. A moving object can do work. Therefore a bullet fired from a gun can pierce a target due to its kinetic energy.