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Question no 1: What is the primary aim of measurement in education?

Answer: The primary aim of measurement in education is to measure the learning achievement or academic achievement of a student in numerical terms through various tests or exams.


Question no 2: How does measurement help educators make informed instructional decisions?

Answer: Measurement provides educators with quantifiable data on students' knowledge and skills, allowing them to gauge progress, offer feedback, and tailor instruction to individual student needs effectively.


Question no 3: Why is data analysis an important part of the measurement process in education?

Answer: Data analysis is crucial in measurement as it helps educators identify trends, patterns, and areas needing attention in students' performance. It guides instructional decisions and supports the improvement of teaching and learning.


Question no 4: Can you explain the difference between formative and summative assessment?

Answer: Formative assessment is conducted during the learning process to monitor progress and provide ongoing feedback for improvement, while summative assessment occurs at the end of a learning period to evaluate overall achievement and assign grades.


Question no 5: Why is assessment considered an ongoing interactive process?

Answer: Assessment is ongoing because it involves continuous data collection and analysis throughout the teaching and learning process, and it is interactive as it involves both the assessor (teacher) and the assessee (student) in a feedback loop.


Question no 6: What is the primary aim of diagnostic assessment, and how does it benefit students?

Answer: The primary aim of diagnostic assessment is to identify individual strengths and areas for improvement. It benefits students by tailoring learning plans based on their specific needs, enabling targeted support and curriculum adaptation.