Why is autism often referred to as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?
a) It affects only children
b) It has a single cause
c) It affects people differently
d) It primarily impacts communication
What can early intervention with therapies and support do for individuals with autism?
a) Cure autism
b) Increase sensory sensitivities
c) Improve skills and quality of life
d) Worsen communication challenges
Explanation: Early intervention with therapies and support can c) improve skills and quality of life for individuals with autism. It doesn't cure autism, but it can help individuals develop better communication, social, and life skills, ultimately leading to an improved quality of life.
What does PDD stand for in the context of Asperger's syndrome?
a) Pediatric Development Disorder
b) Pervasive Development Disorder
c) Psychological Diagnosis and Disturbance
d) None of these
Which of the following is a subcategory of PDD?
a) ADHD
b) OCD
c) ASD
d) None
Explanation: Autism Spectrum Disorder
Who first described Asperger's syndrome in 1944?
a) Hans Asperger
b) Leo Kanner
c) Sigmund Freud
d) None of these
Explanation: Hans Asperger, an Austrian doctor, was the first to describe Asperger's syndrome as a unique disorder in 1944.
What is a common symptom of Asperger's syndrome?
a) Excellent social skills
b) Poor communication
c) Hyperactivity
d) None of these
Explanation: Poor communication, particularly in social contexts, is a common symptom of Asperger's syndrome.
