Contents

The sum of the number of protons and number of neutrons is called…………
NTS PET ------2018                     ETEA  CT ------2019
a) Mass number         
b) atomic number
c) Avogadro number   
d) none of these

a

Atomic mass is denoted by…………….
a) A    
b) Z                 
c) X    
d) At

a

Atomic mass of aluminum is 27 and its atomic number is 13, find the number of protons and number of neutrons in aluminum?
NTS PST 15/12/2019 (11:30)
a) 13, 14                     
b) 14, 13
c) 12, 15                     
d) 15, 12

a

Solution: atomic number =13     
no of proton = 13
we know that;
Mass number = no of protons + no of neutrons
27= 13 + n,        27 – 13 = n,   n= 14

So protons =13, and neutrons = 14


Mass number of an atom represents:
NTS PST –P-2----2015
a) sum of proton and electron
b) sum of proton and neutron
c) difference of neutron and proton
d) sum of electrons and neutrons

b

The combining capacity of the atoms to form molecules either with same or different elements is known as…………
a) joining                    
b) valiancy
c) combination            
d) none of these

b

Atomic number of magnesium:
NTS PST 15/12/2019 (11:30), NTS CT 25/08/2019 (11:30)
a) 11   
b) 12               
c) 13   
d) 14

b