According to the National Education Policy 2009, what is the primary focus concerning the preservation of ideals?
a) Economic development
b) Strengthening the 1973 Constitution
c) Embracing globalization
d) Cultural diversity
Explanation: The policy aims to preserve the ideals that led to Pakistan's creation and strengthen the country's basic ideology enshrined in the 1973 Constitution.
What is the key objective of promoting national cohesion, as outlined in the National Education Policy 2009?
a) Homogenizing cultural practices
b) Respecting diverse faiths, cultures, and ethnic backgrounds
c) Imposing a single national identity
d) Prioritizing one specific ethnic group
Explanation: The policy promotes national cohesion by respecting diverse faiths, cultures, and ethnic backgrounds.
Which aspect of education does the policy emphasize to foster social and cultural harmony?
a) Scientific knowledge
b) Arts and humanities
c) Physical education
d) Religious studies
Explanation: The policy seeks to foster social and cultural harmony through education and awareness, with an emphasis on values like tolerance, social justice, democracy, and cultural preservation.
What is the primary goal of the National Education Policy 2009 regarding equal opportunities?
a) Uniform curriculum for all
b) Providing scholarships to minorities
c) Facilitating active participation for all citizens
d) Prioritizing urban areas for education development
Explanation: The policy emphasizes equal educational opportunities for all citizens, including minorities, to facilitate their active participation in the nation's progress.
What does the policy aim to achieve through the development of self-reliant individuals (National Education Policy 2009)?
a) Economic prosperity
b) Technological advancement
c) Critical thinking, responsible citizenship, and global engagement
d) Political stability
Explanation: It aims to develop self-reliant individuals capable of critical thinking, responsible citizenship, and global engagement.
According to the National Education Policy 2009, what is the focus of raising the quality of education in government-owned institutions?
a) Reducing the number of institutions
b) Implementing monitoring and evaluation processes
c) Increasing fees for students
d) Centralizing education governance
Explanation: The policy intends to raise the quality of education in government-owned institutions and implement monitoring and evaluation processes.
