MCQs
What is a plan in the context of management?
a) A summary of achievements
b) A blueprint for action
c) Historical data analysis
d) Employee performance review
Which of the following is a characteristic of planning?
a) Reactive
b) One-time process
c) Continuous process
d) Unrelated to decision making
What is the primary focus of planning?
a) Historical analysis
b) Identifying goals
c) Employee motivation
d) Controlling processes
Which managerial function provides the foundation for other management functions?
a) Controlling
b) Organizing
c) Planning
d) Directing
In
planning, what does the term "pervasive" mean?
a) Present in all segments and levels
b) Limited to top management
c) Irrelevant to organizational goals
d) Temporary in nature