MCQS
What is the origin of the term "policy"?
a) Greek
b) Latin
c) French
d) Arabic
Explanation: The term "policy" finds its origins in the Greek word "Politician," signifying the idea of policies accessible to citizens.
According to Koontz and O'Donnell, how do policies guide managers in decision-making?
a) Specific actions
b) General limits
c) Immediate implementation
d) Restricting judgment
Explanation: Koontz and O'Donnell define policies as general statements or understandings guiding managers' thinking, ensuring decisions fall within certain boundaries.
How did George R. Terry define "policy"?
a) Detailed action plan
b) Overall guide
c) Rigid direction
d) Verbal or written guide
Explanation: George R. Terry defined policy as a verbal, written, or implied overall guide setting up boundaries for managerial action.
What role does a policy play according to JS Chandan?
a) Detailed action plan
b) Immediate direction
c) Predetermined guidelines
d) Flexible guidance
Explanation: According to JS Chandan, policy is a statement and predetermined guidelines providing direction for decision-making.
How does Branch define policies?
a) Detailed action plan
b) Immediate direction
c) General limits
d) Pattern of direction
Explanation: Branch defines policies as a pattern of direction for guiding those responsible for managing enterprise activities.