What is the key goal of the Scientific Study component in Scientific Management?
a) Establishing consistent procedures
b) Enhancing worker motivation
c) Analyzing and improving work processes
d) Reducing worker fatigue
Explanation: The Scientific Study component in Scientific Management focuses on the systematic analysis of work processes to identify areas for improvement and enhance overall efficiency.
Who is the key figure associated with the Administrative Management Theory?
a) Frederick Taylor
b) Elton Mayo
c) Max Weber
d) Henri Fayol
According to Fayol's Administrative Management Theory, what is the primary focus for overall organizational efficiency?
a) Worker efficiency
b) Managerial performance
c) Task specialization
d) Unity of command
Explanation: Fayol emphasizes enhancing managerial performance for overall organizational efficiency.
What is the purpose of the "Division of Work" principle in Fayol's theory?
a) Enhancing individual interests
b) Preventing conflicts
c) Promoting team spirit
d) Enhancing specialization
Explanation: The "Division of Work" principle aims to efficiently dividing tasks among employees to enhance specialization.
According to Fayol, what does the "Discipline" principle entail?
a) Aligning activities with a common goal
b) Encouraging initiative related routine work
c) Ensuring employees follow rules and guidelines
d) Balancing control and autonomy duty related
Explanation: The "Discipline" principle ensures rule adherence for organizational order.
According to Fayol, what does the "Unity of Command" principle propose?
a) One direct supervisor per employee
b) Equal authority for all
c) Independent work
d) Decentralized authority
Explanation: Each employee having one direct supervisor avoids confusion in the chain of command.
