Question no 13: In what ways did the Deoband Movement contribute to character building?
Answer: The Deoband Movement focused on raising students' moral and ethical standards as part of its commitment to character building.
Question no 14: How did the Deoband Movement navigate the tension between traditional and modern education?
Answer: While successful in preserving Islamic sciences and heritage, the Deoband Movement faced challenges in integrating modern sciences, creating a gap between traditional and modern education that was not fully addressed.
Question no 15: What were the key challenges faced by Muslims in the aftermath of the 1857 War of Independence, prompting the initiation of the Aligarh Movement?
Answer: Muslims faced suppression and marginalization by British colonial authorities, including the abolition of Persian in government offices, removal of Qazis from courts, and confiscation of educational trusts and properties after the 1857 War of Independence.
Question no 16: Who was the leading figure behind the Aligarh Movement, and what motivated Sir Syed Ahmed Khan to initiate this movement?
Answer: Sir Syed Ahmed Khan was the leading figure behind the Aligarh Movement. He initiated the movement in response to the dire situation of Muslims post-1857, recognizing the need for Muslims to acquire knowledge of modern sciences, especially in English, for their progress
Question no 17: What were the primary motivating forces behind the Aligarh Movement, and how did Sir Syed Ahmed Khan address the challenges faced by the Muslim community?
Answer: The Aligarh Movement was motivated by the need to address the challenges faced by Muslims, including social, educational, economic, and political injustices. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan aimed to uplift the Muslim community by advocating for modern education, particularly in English, to align with the changing times.
Question no 18: How did the Aligarh Movement respond to the marginalization of Persian and the removal of Qazis from courts?
Answer: The Aligarh Movement, under Sir Syed Ahmed Khan's leadership, responded by emphasizing the importance of modern education in English to equip Muslims with the skills necessary for progress in the contemporary world.