According to the system approach, what does a system conceptualize as?
a) Disjointed components
b) Interacting components
c) Isolated units
d) Unrelated subunits
Explanation: The system approach conceptualizes a system as a cohesive assembly of regularly interacting, interdependent components.
What is the key characteristic of a system's functionality, according to the system approach?
a) Random components
b) Specific components
c) Unrelated components
d) Isolated components
Explanation: A system comprises specific components, units, or subunits, each contributing to the system's overall functionality.
How does the interconnectedness of systems manifest, according to the system approach?
a) Isolated interactions
b) Sequential interactions
c) Interactions affecting other subsystems
d) Disjointed interactions
Explanation: Any change in one part of the system has the potential to affect other subsystems, demonstrating the interconnected nature of systems.
What term is used to describe the larger context that influences every system, as per the system approach?
a) Macro-system
b) Mega-system
c) Super system
d) Ultra-system
What guides the actions and interactions of systems and their subsystems, according to the system approach?
a) Constraints
b) Objectives or goals
c) Random factors
d) Unpredictable variables
Explanation: All systems, including their subsystems, are guided by specific objectives or goals.
According to the system approach, what is the inherent nature of systems?
a) Isolation
b) Independence
c) Goal-oriented
d) Random functioning
Explanation: Systems are inherently goal-oriented, designed to achieve particular outcomes or purposes.
