What may also serve as a basis for Appealed Policies?
a) Unwritten nature
b) External influences
c) Precedents
d) Active consultation
Explanation: Appealed policies may also exist in the form of precedents, serving as guides for decisions in the future.
Who formulates Appealed Policies?
a) Lower-level management
b) Middle-level management
c) Top-level management
d) External consultants
Explanation: Appealed policies are formulated at the higher managerial level in response to appeals made by lower managerial levels.
What influences Externally Imposed Policies?
a) Internal organizational objectives
b) Decisions made by lower-level management
c) Policies of the Government and public agencies
d) Active consultation with competitors
Explanation: Externally imposed policies are influenced by the policies of the Government and other public agencies, trade unions, trade associations, etc.
What distinguishes Externally Imposed Policies from other types?
a) Unwritten nature
b) Active consultation
c) External influences
d) Precedents
Explanation: Externally imposed policies are characterized by being influenced by external factors such as government policies and public agencies.
Who plays a significant role in shaping Externally Imposed Policies?
a) Top-level management
b) Middle-level management
c) Government agencies
d) External consultants
Explanation: Policies of the Government and public agencies significantly shape externally imposed policies.
What
is the highest level of education policy in Pakistan?
a) Provincial Education Policy
b) District or Local Education Policy
c) National Education Policy
d) Institutional Education Policy
Explanation: The National Education Policy is the highest level of education policy in Pakistan, setting the overarching vision, goals, and strategies for the entire education system.