What is the primary focus of educational planning?
a) Chance occurrences
b) Detailed and systematic process
c) Achieving educational objectives
d) Random decision-making
Explanation: Educational planning is goal-oriented and directed towards achieving specific educational objectives.
Which step in the educational planning process involves the mapping out of activities to satisfy human wants?
a) Plan survey and deliberations
b) Definition of goals and objectives
c) Programs design and specification
d) Programs provision
Explanation: The definition of goals and objectives in the educational planning process involves mapping out activities to satisfy human wants.
What is the significance of planning in the managerial functions of education?
a) Planning is unrelated to organizing and staffing
b) Planning is only done at the university level
c) Planning takes precedence over all other managerial functions
d) Planning is not a part of management
Explanation: Planning is the first step in management and takes precedence over all other managerial functions.
What does the characteristic "Planning is pervasive" mean in the context of education?
a) Planning is unrelated to education
b) Planning is done only at the secondary level
c) Planning cuts across all levels of management and other managerial functions
d) Planning is limited to the primary level
Explanation: Planning is pervasive, meaning it is done at all levels of education and across various managerial functions.
Why is planning considered mission-oriented in educational planning?
a) To discourage human wants
b) To satisfy human wants
c) To ignore educational objectives
d) To avoid goal-directed activities
Explanation: Planning in education is mission-oriented as it involves mapping out activities to satisfy human wants, contributing to the achievement of educational goals.
What characteristic of planning involves considering past trends and present experiences to project into the future?
a) Primacy of Planning
b) Planning is pervasive
c) Planning is Mission-Oriented
d) Planning is Future-Oriented
Explanation: Planning is future-oriented, involving the consideration of past trends and present experiences to project into the future.
